Monday, May 12, 2008

ASSIGNMENT 4

Coming into WMST 250 I was unsure of what to expect. Many thought were in my mind as I set foot in that classroom. I was thinking will this class be academically rigorous as my others or not; would we be learning about theory of women and of arts or of women and arts in a practical sense? With the passing of days and weeks in the class I began looking at it from the perspective of what we were learning just like in the book Kindred I felt as if I was part of a story. All of the questions throughout the semester would be answered through the syllabus, assignments, and free-writes, as well as what my place was during class and discussion of WMST 250.

With the first assignment being geared to show the student what he or she knew about themselves I already got the feeling that the class was going to revolve around the area of women studies and art and how we relate to that world. One of the first assumptions I wrote down and made a point to place in the introduction was that that I am a “young straight male means that I have come into the class with very few facts on feminism”. This was the first assumption that I talked about in that assignment, perhaps the reason I did so was to establish that I am part of a group in society that would not be drawn to the study of women and arts. The opening sentence of that paper was also an indicator of how I felt about the class, I was skeptical about the topic and about the people that would be teaching it. I came in with the mindset that there were going to be instructors who would look down upon me just because I am part of that group that is not “suppose to understand” women art and culture. This silent assumption was very wrong, I found very welcoming and understanding lecturers. In terms of the assumptions about art I wrote, “art was only meant for aesthetic purposes, and nothing more”. After taking this course I am now aware that art is a great means of expression especially to those who are most oppressed and have no way of having their feeling hurt, kind of like in Chicana Art in which they explained the use of murals in the streets of L.A. to explain how the marginalized got their points across. In terms of the assumptions early in the semester the part of the story I played within the course was that of a curious person who had no background knowledge, who listened to his peers on discussions about race and gender and encouraged debate and challenged what feminist view as discrimination as well as defended some of those claims. Such as rejecting affirmative action as a progressive remedial policy, while at the same time chiding the government for its inability to pass the equal rights amendment, something that most Americans would agree is reasonable to pass.

The reasons to have these assumptions were to see what classifies as art and are the books we read art. Throughout the semester I have been surprised about how little I understood about women and art, but when one thinks of art it is possible one thinks about paintings but there is so much more that art encompasses. For example in lecture Professor King would almost always have a song playing in the background, I remember once it was a song in Spanish other times it was Star Wars theme song to tie in the science fiction part of the class. At other times while reading Chicana Art as mentioned before there were murals drawn mostly done my Hispanics and African-Americans in the city of L.A. Aside from learning different styles of art I found out the various type of reasons people make art and who enjoys it. In the book But is it Art?, it talks about people making lots of money of art collections and the fact that it is the upper class that benefits from this. The book also talked about who goes to museums and galleries, the truth is that it is white upper class people who go to these museums, while the rest of society misses out. This is why I found it incredibly important to have public art that appeals more to the masses. Having murals not only is aesthetically pleasing but shows art to anyone a by passer or a citizen, the point is art is shown and at no cost to the person. In this sense in this part of the class I found my self to be part of the masses because art in it classical sense is not appealing to me, but public art like in L.A. is much more interesting, its done for the people, by the people.

One of the aspects of the class that most intrigued me was the use of the free write, never in a class had I written all that came to my head for an unlimited amount of time. I found this to be hard at first just like Professor King said but eventually it easy. For example we had to do free writes about how we felt we had done on assignment one and if our assumptions had changed I wrote:

“My concept of feminism has not changed but accentuated I always believed that feminism is a struggle to put an end to institutionalized gender discrimination and allow women to take the place they deserve in society.”

These are thoughts that I have had in my head for years, but that are hard to express in words, which is why I found the free writes to be very practical. Then when we did assignment two we were asked “why we thought Oprah was used as much as a public speaker in our assignment.” During this free write I felt very adamant about my opinion because to me it seemed that the groups just thought of the most popular person and not why she would be good at a rally or event related to feminism, in that occasion this is what I wrote:

“We thought we should get Oprah because she is an entertainer that can get people passionate about a subject. She has also proven to be a political asset to presidential candidate Barack Obama.”

A pattern that I began to notice within my free writes is that I became more passionate about women’s issues than before and I would do my best to defend my view point. Whether it is defining feminism in terms of power structures or making a credible event through the free writes I was beginning to tell that the course was beginning to convince me of arguments that I had either not been presented or heeded no attention to.

Using the syllabus to try to explain the story of the class is difficult especially because there were many topics covered within a very small amount of time. But I would definitely think about it as introduction to feminism through different methods such as art and books, then through experiences in classrooms, and bringing it all together in the assignments. An example of this is assignment three here my partner Mandee talked about experiences that were very personal to her and some thing only a red head would know. For example she talks about having being able to take a higher dosage pain medication because she is a red head. Having met her in class I knew her as a very intelligent girl, hard working, and tough (she played ice hockey). But seeing this other side of her makes me think that in some circumstances although unlikely she could be in a lot more pain than most would be. I relate this to an experience that I had reading one of the assigned books for the class. In Fight Like a Girl, the book talks about how most portrayals of women are that of a weak people who need to be sheltered especially from the bad of the world. Most stories are about women being raped but not about a woman chasing away her potential aggressor. To tie this back to Mandee, I believe that people do not give enough credit to the toughness of girls and the fact that they can contend with everything. Even though Mandee may one day need this extra medication it is not going to stop her from doing activities in that sense she can be compared to a fearless feminist just like Megan Seely suggests. Again, in retrospect I look at this experience and I think to myself had I not met a girl like Mandee nor read the book I would, like the general population treat women as the weaker sex. This is a societal problem because there are many who hold this view men and women and as a matter of fact it is one of the reasons the aforementioned Equal Rights Amendment is yet to be passed. Many argue that women cannot stand side to side with men in a battle field; women like Mandee and many others with experiences described by Seely will help to dispel that belief.

In retrospect the class was a great experience, I wish that I had attended lecture more often but I feel that discussion was a good learning tool in which the broader themes of the class were discussed. I feel that in the discussion sections sometimes I played the devil’s advocate at times but I was always respectful to my classmates and to Maren our instructor. So my place in this story called WMST 250 was that of male student who was clueless about women and the study of art but is leaving with a better understanding of both and the world’s they encompass. It should be mentioned that I came in with a conservative mindset politically and that remains unchanged but I am much more sympathetic to issues I otherwise would not have been. I do not agree with affirmative action yet I understand the arguments used by those who defend it. I also had a tough time seeing “public art” as art but I can now fully understand why people resort to this art and finally understand that people and artist are not restrained to paper or portraits to convey art, they can simply use a wall to express their feelings. This class has taught me all of this so my part of the story would be of a by stander who was not necessarily revolutionized because he never sought it, rather he grew in understanding of a gender he viewed as gentle and fragile and of a form of expression he did not consider to be a legitimate source.

1 comment:

Michael Baird said...

Michael Baird
WMST 250 Section 0102
Assignment #4: Learning Analysis
Taking a Women’s Studies class here at The University of Maryland has been quite a learning adventure. Coming into the class, I expected to simply learn about women, art, and culture. Parts of the class have been about this, but this Women’s Studies class has been more about ways of thinking, ways we can take action, ways of analyzing our own lives, ways we can make a difference. This class has been all about making an impact on the students who are a part of the course. This course has meant a lot to me. It has helped to make me a more well-rounded person in many ways. I am now more open to new ways of thinking, new ideas, and activist events. I would like to think that I have even become a different person after taking part in this course through the semester.
Women’s Studies has a unique story to the course, as opposed to the typical college class. Most classes simply require students to read and comprehend the required material of the class. Women’s Studies, however, is a class that goes above and beyond. Looking at the story of this course in a straight forward manner, it appears as though it is broken up into four sections, or four chapters. The four chapters consist of first, an introduction to women art and culture, second, but is it art? Billboards, murals and shadows reshaping possibilities, third, analysis in Women’s Studies: everyday life seen with new eyes, and finally fourth arts, communities, cultures, actions and spirits. These four chapters are the basic story of the course, but each section goes into a great amount of detail. I believe that the story of the course revolves around the students who are a part of the class. The story is about the changes in a person’s life, different ways of thinking, challenging and analyzing yourself, how feminism is a part of your everyday life, and being open to a completely new set of ideas. The story is about the many different aspects of growth in an individual’s life, and as a result, the story of this class is going to be somewhat different for everyone.
The course was constructed in a very well thought out manner. Women’s Studies begins by scratching the surface of feminism. I believe that it was formatted in this way as a simple introduction for the students, hence the title for the first section “An Introduction to Women, Art, and Culture”. I believe that majority of those who take part in this class are unfamiliar with feminism and Women’s Studies in general, as many students are taking this class to fulfill one of their CORE credits. Within the first section of the course asked students to visit various museums some of which included the National Gallery of Art, National Museum of African Art, Hirshhorn, U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Textile Museum, and the Daughters of the American Revolution. After spending time in these museums, there was an assignment that was a required writing assignment. This assignment made students reveal their assumptions about feminism. In doing so this caused the students to start thinking about feminism and what impact it has had on their life. This first part of the story was aimed at trying to open the eyes of students and to help them start to see feminism and how there are so many aspects to it and how it is almost a part of everywhere we look. This is the first step towards growth and development in the students taking this class.
The second part of the story begins to dive into feminism and how we can make a difference in our society. This second chapter builds off of the first section. We were introduced to what feminism is, and confronted our many different assumptions about feminism. As a part of the second chapter the students become much more involved with their fellow peers in their discussion sections. The assignment asked students to create an event and to come up with a definition of feminism. Group members used some of their assumptions from the first section of the story to develop their definitions. Assumptions also helped to shape the events. Part of this assignment was to see how it is possible to make a difference in our community. This chapter of the story helps to promote growth among students. Working together as a group while focused on a feminist event promotes new ideas, discussion, sometimes conflict, and compromise. I believe that the author, Katie King, purposely chose a group assignment for the second chapter of the story, because often time’s students will learn the most from each other, as opposed to just the professor alone. The story is all about growth and development. After this chapter students are understanding feminism and how they can make a difference in their community.
The third part of the story asks students to look at their own life and to analyze power in their everyday life. The title of this chapter is Analysis in Women’s Studies: Everyday Life Seen with New Eyes. This section of the story can be quite difficult. Students are asked to look at their own lives and to analyze themselves. Many individuals do not wish to take part in such an activity. Part of growth and development, however, involves looking at who you are. It is hard to describe, but it is not only who you are, but what you are, what you do, and looking at your impact on the world around you. This is can be an arduous task, but it is necessary to exam the many different aspects of your life and to see if changes need to be made. Another part of the third chapter that was quite memorable in the story involved the Tunnel of Oppression. This may have been a very large step and even a shock to some students to see what is really happening in the world that we live in today. The third chapter in the story covered a variety of aspects, causing students to examine their own lives resulting in growth and development.
The final part of the story deals with arts, communities, cultures, actions, and spirits. I feel that this is similar to a conclusion in that it is wrapping up all that we covered during the course.
I am very much a part of the story of this course. The story of the course is about the growth and development of those who are a part of the class. Looking back at the first day of the course, I have changed so much in so many different ways. After the first day of class, I honestly remember thinking, what have I gotten myself into. I knew nothing about the course, yet I was convinced that I was going to dread every moment of it. Now when I reflect back on that moment, I have to laugh because I knew literally knew nothing about any of the topics within the course. I had many assumptions about feminism and art that were quite wrong. After completing the first chapter of the story in this course, I had begun to develop a new understanding about art and feminism. I believed that art was limited to simple forms such as music, paintings, sculptures, and poems. At the time I thought only females could be feminists and that feminism was anti-male. The first part of this course helped me to open my eyes to the opportunities of growth and development that were available through this course. The second part of the course helped me to see how we can have an impact on our community. I also feel that I was able to grasp and understand what feminism is/means through working together and learning from other members of my discussion section. From the third chapter of the story, I learned about and became more aware of the power and privileges that I have in my life. I also came to the realization that I oppress others, which took some great thought and time to come to. During the last chapter of the course, I have seen how taking action can make a difference. I have been able to grow tremendously during each chapter of this course.
During the various chapters in the story of Women’s Studies, I continually experienced and thought about new ideas, and the importance of the many different aspects of this course that I had never been exposed to before. I was a part of the story not only as a student who experienced growth and change, but I participated within the class several times. Some of these moments involved the group presentation of assignment #2, sharing our idea on how to connect the students of the University of Maryland with the surrounding community, parts of the novel Kindred written by Octavia E. Butler, and working with Greg for our presentation of assignment #3. Looking back at my freewritings during the course of the semester it is remarkable to see the difference from the first one to the last. My first freewrite was only several sentences whereas my last freewrite was a very long paragraph full of interesting thoughts and ideas. From seeing how much my freewrites changed and improved I can see how I was able to grow through the semester. Unfortunately there were a few instances where I was unable to attend lecture. These absences were a result of sickness for one of the days, and the other absences were due to a large group project in another one of my classes. I made a significant effort, however, to attend lecture on a regular basis. I feel that I was able to have a positive impact on the other members within my group/section. I was able to contribute a lot during assignment #2, and with assignment #3 I believe Greg and I were able help one another out tremendously and to spur new thoughts and ideas with one another. Meeting each week in discussion helped me to grow even more. New ideas and activities were presented that were different from lecture that often times helped me to see things with a different perspective.
Throughout the course of Women’s Studies there were many different readings from various books. The readings seemed to follow the story of Women’s Studies in some way. Along with connecting to the story of the class there were several different readings that affected me intellectually and even emotionally. Each reading was meaningful and important in its own way, and I feel that I was able to learn something of importance from them. I feel that they were able to help supplement the course as well and offer new ideas that were not discussed within the class.
One of the first readings that I completed was from Cynthia Freeland’s But is it Art? I decided to read the very first chapter on Blood and beauty. This reading connected quite well to the story of the class. I completed this reading after I had visited the various museums and I was in the process of writing my paper. One of my greatest difficulties at the time involved figuring out what I considered to be art. Prior to the class I believed that art was a painting, writing, music, or sculpture. At the time, I placed restrictions on what I thought counted as art. I believed that it had to be something remarkable, and something that is difficult to create. After my trip to the museums I believed that I had seen many different pieces that I did not consider art because they did not fall under my definition. The more I thought about it, however, the more I began to question myself.
Part of the reading in But is it Art? helped me to answer my question. One section describes how “controversy erupted about funding of the US National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) in the late 1980s after bodies were penetrated and exposed, as blood, urine, and semen became newly prominent in art…artwork that uses blood or urine enters into the public sphere without the context of either well-understood ritual significance or artistic redemption through beauty” (Freeland 7). Initially I was repulsed and believed that this was quite grotesque. I couldn’t even begin to imagine at that time how or why people actually considered this to be art. After rereading the passage several times it mentions how the art “enters into the public sphere without the context” of the reason for the art. I started thinking about art is not always necessarily all about its appearance, but rather about the message that it is trying to convey. Art can take shape of any sort of form that conveys emotions, feelings, or importance to an individual. A simple definition of art is “the products of human creativity” (http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=navclient&ie=UTF-8&rlz=1T4GGIH_enUS266US266&q=define%3a+art). Reading this passage forced me to think and analyze what the true meaning of art really is. This reading is very important to me because it helped me to see what art really is and how open ended and freeing it can be. This reading was an introduction to art and helped me to begin opening my mind for what was to come in this class in the future.
The second reading comes from Fight Like A Girl, by Megan Seely. The reading connected directly with the story of the class as it relates closely to assignment two. “Activism can often seem out of reach, but in truth the best part of activism is that anyone can do it…activism is individual, but it is also collective…activism can be incorporated into every aspect of our lives” (15). This reading meant a lot to me because I was hesitant about assignment two in that it would not be possible. Reading this gave me confidence, and also helped me to see the importance in not only the work that I myself put in, but also the work that we are able to complete as a group. This reading helped to inspire me that anything is possible.
The last reading that helped to connect me to the story of the class came from Chicana Art, written by Laura E. Perez. At this time in the course we are continuing to analyze our lives in an effort to complete assignment number 3, your analysis of everyday life. The reading actually revolves around a piece of art titled La Guadalupana by Delilah Montoya. The piece of art is a giant 14 x 10 foot photomural of Hispanic man, who is standing next to a jail cell with his hands handcuffed behind his back. He has many tattoos on his body, but a large tattoo on his back of the Virgin Mary is the most notable. The purpose of this piece of art “was to bring back an image of colonialism’s dark side to Europe, but ultimately the piece engulfed the sacred and profane”…“as an altar, and titled in the feminine (i.e., not El Guadalupano), it suggests that the prisoner has become a living altar, because he bears a sacred image on his flesh, and because his life is sacrificed for social redemption” (Perez 136).
This reading immediately was important to me because I am a Christian, which plays a big part in my life. Seeing the Virgin Mary on his back immediately caught my attention. The combination of the piece of art and the reading really made me think more deeply about the meaning behind this material. I believe that this man has experienced a great deal of oppression in his life, which may be a reason as to why he is currently in jail. The piece of art is a photomural and I think that each individual picture represents a part of his life that has led to a negative outcome, or possibly for all of the moments where he has been less privileged. Through coming to Christianity however, all of these broken and hurt parts of his life have come back together into one. I believe that there are many different ways that somebody could interpret this piece of art. This reading really meant a lot to me because I share the same faith in Christianity that was expressed in this section. This ties back into the story of the class very well because this reading got me thinking about power, privilege, and looking at everyday life with new eyes. This passage made me think more deeply into my own life and how I oppress others, often when I am not even aware of it.
The story of this class has been quite remarkable. When I look back, I can see how I was able to change through each chapter and now that I am at the end of the semester, I have changed. I have been able to grow and develop in many different ways. The lecture and discussion worked very well together in an effort to have an impact on its students. I doubt that I will experience another class in college where I will be exposed to so many new ideas and thoughts that will cause me to change a part of who I am.